SEAGRASS ECOSYSTEMS
Ключові слова:
морские травы, экосистема, поток энергии, биологическая регуляция, экосистемные услугиАнотація
Дано определение экосистемы морских трав как единицы биологической организации, состоящей из взаимодействующих биотических и абиотических компонентов. К структурным компонентам относятся местообитания, пищевые цепи и биоразнообразие. Функциональные компоненты включают в себя интенсивность круговорота питательных веществ, скорость энергетического потока и биологическую регуляцию. Целостные экосистемы морских трав обеспечивают стабильность и благополучие не только своей собственной среды обитания, но и той, в которой обитает человечество.
Посилання
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