ЕКВIДОЗІМЕТРІЯ УШКОДЖУЮЧИХ ФАКТОРІВ НА РІВНЕ ПОПУЛЯЦІЙ ТА УГРУПОВАНЬ ВОДНИХ ОРГАНІЗМІВ
Ключові слова:
радiохемоекологiя, еквiдозiметрiя, ядерні i неядерні забруднення/фактори, мiкрокосм, Daphnia, водні популяцiї та угруповання, екологічні критичні зони, важливіші контурні морські екосистеми, Чорно мореАнотація
Запропоновано новий екологічний інструмент для порівняння рівних ефектів різних факторів на рiвнi популяцій та угруповань у якості нового підходу - еквiдозiметрiї ефектів випромінювань (iонiзуючих i ультра-фіолетових), ацiдiфiкацiї i металів, а також будь-яких інших ушкоджуючих впливів.
Посилання
Beyers R. J., Odum H. T. Ecological Microcosms. - New York: Springer-Verlag, 1993.
Brechignac F., Polikarpov G. G., Oughton D. H. et al. Protection of the environment in the 21st century: radiation protection of the biosphere including humankind. Statement of the International Union of Radioecology // Journal of Environmental Radioactivity. - 2003. - 70. - P. 155 - 159.
Fuma S., Takeda H., Miyamoto K. et al. Effects of γ-rays on the populations of the steady-state ecological microcosm // International Journal of Radiation Biology. - 1998. - 74. - P. 145 - 150.
Fuma S., Miyamoto K., Takeda H. et al. Ecological effects of radiation and other environmental stress on aquatic microcosm / In: J. Inaba & Y. Nakamura (Eds.), Comparative Evaluation of Environmental Toxicants - Health Effects of Environmental Toxicants Derived from Advanced Technologies. - Tokyo: Kodansha Scientific, Ltd, 1998. - P. 131 - 144.
Fuma S., Takeda H., Miyamoto K. et al. Simple aquatic microcosm for ecotoxicity screening at the community level // Bull. Environm. Contamin. and Toxicol. - 2000. - 65. - P. 699 - 706.
Fuma S., Takeda H., Miyamoto K. et al. Ecological evaluation of gadolinium toxicity compared with other heavy metals using an aquatic microcosm // Bull. Environm. Contamin. Toxicol. - 2001. - 66. - P. 231 - 238.
Fuma S., Ishii N., Tanaka N. et al. Comparative evaluation of effects of γ-rays and heavy metals on mobility of the water flea Daphnia magna // Radioisotopes. - 2003. - 52. - P. 319 - 326.
Fuma S., Ishii N., Takeda H. et al. Ecological effects of various toxic agents on the aquatic microcosm in comparison with acute ionizing radiation // J. Environm. Radioactivity. - 2003. - 67. - P. 1 - 14.
Hanazato T. Pesticide effects on freshwater zooplankton: an ecological perspective // Environmental Pollution. - 2001. - 112. - P. 1 - 10.
Kawabata Z., Matsui K., Okazaki K. et al. Synthesis of a species-defined microcosm with protozoa // J. Protozool. Res. - 1995. - 5. - P. 23 - 26.
Matsui K., Kono S., Saeki A. et al. Direct and indirect interactions for coexistence in a species defined microcosm // Hydrobiologia. - 2000. - 435. - P. 109 - 116.
Miyamoto K., Fuma S., Takeda H. et al. Effect of acidification on the population of growth stage aquatic microcosm // In: J. Inaba & Y. Nakamura (Eds.), Comparative Evaluation of Environmental Toxicants - Health Effects of Environmental Toxicants Derived from Advanced Technologies - Supplement. Chiba, Japan: National Institute of Radiological Sciences, 1998. - P. 127 - 130.
Pertsov L. A. Biological Aspects of Radioactive Pollution of the Sea. – Moscow: Atomizdat, 1978. - 160 p. (In Russian).
Polikarpov G. G. Effects of ionizing radiations on aquatic organisms (Chronic irradiation) // Alcuni Aspetti di Radioecologia, Atti: XX Congresso Nazionale AIFSPCR, Bologna, 1977. - P. 25 - 46.
Polikarpov G. G. Conceptual model of responses of organisms, populations and ecosystems to all possible dose rates of ionising radiation in the environment / RADOC 96-97, Norwich/Lowestoft, 8-11 April, 1997 // Radiation Protection Dosimetry (Nuclear Technology Publishing)- 1998 - 75. - P. 181 - 185.
Polikarpov G. G. Biological aspect of radioecology: objective and perspective // Comparative Evaluation of Environmental Toxicants – Health Effects of Environmental Toxicants Derived from Advanced Technologies - Proceedings of the International Workshop on Comparative Evaluation of Health Effects of Environmental Toxicants Derived
from Advanced Technologies, Chiba, January 28 - 30, 1998. - Tokyo: Kodansha Scientific, Ltd. National Institute of Radiological Sciences, Japan, 1998. - P. 3 – 15.
Polikarpov G. G. Effects of nuclear and non-nuclear pollutants // Marine Pollution. - Proceedings of a Symposium held in Monaco, 5 - 9 October 1998, organized by IAEA, co-sponsored by IOC of UNESCO, UNEP and IMO in co-operation with CIESM. IAEA-TECDOC-1094, Printed by IAEA in Austria, 1999. - P. 38 - 43.
Polikarpov G. G. Radiochemoecology, co-evolution and eco-ethics // Readings to the Memory of N. W. Timofeeff-Ressovsky. Devoted to 100 years of the birthday of Nikolai Wladimirowitsch Timofeeff-Ressovsky. Sevastopol: The A.O. Kovalevsky Institute of Biology of Southern Seas, 2000. - P. 52 - 61 (In Russian).
Polikarpov G. G. The future of radioecology: In partnership with chemo-ecology and eco-ethics // J. Environmental Radioactivity. - 2001. - 53. - P. 5 - 8.
Polikarpov G. G., Egorov V. N. Marine Dynamic Radiochemoecology. - Moscow: Energoatomizdat, 1986.- 176 p. (In Russian).
Polikarpov G. G., Zaitsev Yu. P., Zats V. I. et al. Pollution of the Black Sea (Levels and sources) // Proceedings of the Black Sea Symposium, Ecological Problems and Economical Prospects, 1991. - Publication by the Black Sea Foundation for Education, Culture and Protection of Nature, Istanbul, 1994. - P. 15 - 42.
Takeda H., Miyamoto K., Fuma S. et al. Comparative evaluation of ecological effects of γ-radiation and UV-C-radiation using an aquatic microcosm // In: J. Inaba & Y. Nakamura (Eds.), Comparative Evaluation of Environmental Toxicants -Health Effects of Environmental Toxicants Derived from Advanced Technologies- Supplement. Chiba, Japan: National Institute of Radiological Sciences, 1998. - P. 121 – 125.
Zaitsev Yu. P. Recent changes in the trophic structure of the Black Sea Fisheries // Oceanography. - 1992. – 1, № 2. - P. 180 - 189.
Zaitsev Yu. P. Impact of eutrophication on the Black Sea fauna // General Fish. Council for the Mediterranean. Studies and Reviews. - Rome: FAO, 1993. - № 64. - P. 59 - 86.
Zaitsev Yu. P. Eutrophication of the Black Sea and its Major Consequences // Black Sea Pollution Assessment (Eds. L. D. Mee, G. Topping). - New York: UN Publ., 1998. - P. 57 - 67.
Zaitsev Yu., Mamaev V. Marine Biological Diversity in the Black Sea. A study of Change and Decline. - New York: UN Publ., 1997.- 208 p.
Zaitsev Yu. P., Polikarpov G. G. Ecological processes in critical zones of the Black Sea (Results synthesis of two research directions, middle of the XXth - beginning of the XXIth centuries) // Mar. Ecol. J. - 2002. – I, № 1. - P. 33 - 55 (In Russian).
Woodhead D. S. Dosimetry and the assessment of environmental effects of radiation exposure // Radioecology after Chernobyl. Biogeochemical Pathways of Artificial Radionuclides. - SCOPE 50. - 1993. - P. 291 - 306.
