ANCHOVIES OF THE SEA OF AZOV AND THE BLACK SEA: REGULARITIES OF WINTERING MIGRATIONS (BRIEF REVIEW)

Автор(и)

  • E. Shulman

Ключові слова:

анчоус, миграции, жир, температура

Анотація

Выявлено тесное взаимодействие между эндогенным (уровень жировых запасов) и экзогенным (температурный перепад) факторами зимовальных миграций азовского и черноморского анчоуса (хамсы) Engraulis encrasicolus maeoticus и E. e. ponticus, названное автором "принципом дозировки". Скопления с высокой жирностью начинают миграцию при более высоких температурах, чем с низкой жирностью. Роль жировых запасов в формировании зимовальных миграций показана также и на других вида морских рыб.

Посилання

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Опубліковано

2023-05-09